Broccoli and your Health
Broccoli is one of the most potent food "medicines" there is.
If you've been shunning it since childhood, do your body a favor and try it again. Fresh, lightly steamed or stir-fried broccoli tastes nothing like the limp, overcooked stalks that once made you shudder. And while all cruciferous vegetables contain potent antidisease compounds, broccoli may be the best nutritional choice of the bunch.
Cruciferous Compounds
Like other crucifers, broccoli contains compounds called indoles that help prevent tumor growth. Indoles help deactivate the potent estrogens that trigger tumors in cells, especially estrogen-sensitive breast cells. Another compound, sulforaphane, stimulates cells to produce some important carcinogen-fighting enzymes.
Vital Antioxidants
Broccoli is bursting with antioxidants, which strengthen the immune system and help protect against cancer, heart disease, cataracts, and other illnesses. A half-cup serving of cooked broccoli provides nearly 100 percent of the RDA for vitamin C, as well as a good dose of beta-carotene and selenium. It also provides almost one-third of the RDA for vitamin E, which is crucial to heart health.
Organic broccoli may be your best bet, since the dense broccoli florets can retain chemical residue even after rinsing. Raw broccoli is good, but cooked broccoli is even better. Lightly steaming or stir-frying it releases beneficial compounds.
If you can find broccoli sprouts in your supermarket, buy them! Studies have shown they contain twenty to fifty times the amount of protective nutrients found in mature broccoli.
Many people think that if certain foods are good, a lot is better.
This is not always the case, and high doses of certain food are actually toxic.
Read about the healthy food, research the vitamins and minerals and check with your health care provider if you are unsure about how much to eat and how much may be too much.
The best way to get the daily requirement of 13 essential vitamins is to eat a balanced diet that contains a variety of foods and take a "Standardized" (quality) multivitamin supplement.